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James Lee Peters (August 13, 1889 – April 19, 1952) was an American ornithologist. Peters was Curator of Birds at the Museum of Comparative Zoology, at Harvard University. He served as president of the American Ornithologists' Union in 1942–45, and also served as president of International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature for a period. Peters is best known for his multi-volume ''Check-list of Birds of the World'' (1931–52), widely referred to simply as the ''Peters' check-list''. Compared to earlier check-lists written by Richard Bowdler Sharpe, the list by Peters made several significant advances, among others using subspecies (trinomial nomenclature), which Bowdler's had not. For the first four volumes Peters was awarded the Brewster Medal. Peters died before finishing the work, and the last volumes, as well as updates to some of the first, were completed by Ernst Mayr, James Greenway, Melvin Alvah Traylor, Jr. and others, with the final being volume 16 published in 1987. This check-list has been highly influential in ornithology, and has – either directly or indirectly – been used as a basis for numerous modern check-lists such as ''The Clements Checklist of the Birds of the World'' by James Clements, ''The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World'' edited by Edward C. Dickinson, ''Distribution and Taxonomy of Birds of the World'' by Charles Sibley and Burt Monroe, the ''AOU Checklist of North American Birds'' by AOU, and the check-list to birds of South America by SACC. ==References== * Clements, J. 2007. ''The Clements Checklist of the Birds of the World'' 6th edition. Christopher Helm. ISBN 978-0-7136-8695-1. * Remsen, J. V., Jr., C. D. Cadena, A. Jaramillo, M. Nores, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, T. S. Schulenberg, F. G. Stiles, D. F. Stotz, and K. J. Zimmer. 2007. ''(A classification of the bird species of South America. )'' American Ornithologists' Union. * Sibley, C., and B. Monroe. 1991. ''Distribution and Taxonomy of Birds of the World.'' Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-04969-2 * 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「James L. Peters」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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